Associate Certified Entomologist (ACE) Practice Exam

Which agency oversees the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (HMTA)?

1. Environmental Protection Agency

2. Department of Transportation

3. Occupational Safety and Health Administration

4. Department of Agriculture

The correct answer is: Department of Transportation

The agency that oversees the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (HMTA) is the Department of Transportation (DOT). This legislation was established to regulate the transportation of hazardous materials, ensuring the safety and security of citizens and the environment. The DOT is responsible for setting the standards and regulations that govern how hazardous materials are packed, labeled, and transported across different modes of transportation, such as road, rail, and waterways. By being entrusted with these responsibilities, the DOT plays a crucial role in minimizing the potential risks associated with the transportation of hazardous materials, which includes flammable substances, toxic chemicals, and other dangerous goods. The agency conducts research, develops policies, and enforces compliance with safety regulations to protect public health and safety. While other agencies mentioned, like the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), also deal with aspects related to materials and safety, they do not have jurisdiction over the transportation regulations specified in the HMTA. The Department of Agriculture's focus is primarily on agricultural issues, which does not encompass the broader scope of hazardous materials transportation. Thus, the Department of Transportation is the correct agency associated with overseeing the HMTA.