Associate Certified Entomologist (ACE) Practice Exam

Which agency is responsible for the approval and regulation of pesticides in the US?

1. USDA

2. CDC

3. The US EPA

4. FDA

The correct answer is: The US EPA

The correct answer is the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which is the agency responsible for the approval and regulation of pesticides in the United States. The EPA oversees the registration and re-registration of pesticides to ensure they meet safety standards for human health and the environment before they can be sold or used. The agency evaluates data pertaining to a pesticide’s efficacy and potential impact, establishing guidelines and restrictions based on scientific research. This regulatory process is crucial for maintaining public safety and environmental protection, as it ensures that pesticides do not pose undue risks when used according to label instructions. The role of the EPA includes ongoing monitoring of pesticides after they are approved, allowing the agency to respond to new findings about risks or environmental impacts. In contrast, other agencies like the USDA and FDA have mandates that, while related to agricultural products and food safety, do not include direct regulatory oversight of pesticide approval and use. The CDC primarily focuses on public health concerns related to diseases, thus it does not oversee pesticide regulation either.